USA hospital costs

What common operations cost at every US hospital with Medicare data: the list price and the amount actually paid.

Operations

• Hip or knee replacement
• Hip replacement after a hip fracture
• Shoulder or elbow replacement
• Spinal fusion (lower back)
• Heart bypass surgery (CABG)
• Heart valve replacement via catheter (TAVR)
• Pacemaker fitting (inpatient)
• Bowel surgery
• Gallbladder removal (inpatient)
• Weight-loss surgery
• Cataract surgery
• Joint replacement or major joint surgery (day case)